- I-GNOME 50 incike cishe ngokuphelele ku-Wayland, ene-VRR ezinzile kanye nokulinganisa okuyingxenye kanye nokuphathwa kombala okuthuthukisiwe.
- Ithuthukisa ukusebenza kwehluzo, ikakhulukazi ngama-NVIDIA GPU, futhi ithuthukisa ideskithophu ekude ngokusheshisa ihadiwe.
- Ihlanganisa izilawuli zabazali ezithuthukisiwe, umphathi wefayela osheshayo, kanye nemenyu yezilungiselelo zesistimu ecacile.
- Ithuthukisa ukufinyeleleka nge-Orca evuselelwe, ingeza izinhlelo zokusebenza ezintsha njenge-Gradia ne-Constrict, futhi ihlanganiswa kancane kancane ekusakazweni okukhulu.
Uma usebenzisa i-Linux nsuku zonke, ngokuqinisekile uke wezwa nge- GNOME 50 "Tokyo ." Akuyona nje enye isibuyekezo sedeskithophu: le nguqulo iphawula inguquko endleleni imvelo yezithombe eqondwa ngayo ekusakazweni okufana ne-Ubuntu, i-Fedora, i-Debian, i-openSUSE, ne-Arch Linux. Le phrojekthi ibilokhu ifuna ideskithophu yesimanje, ehambisana kakhulu nehadiwe yamanje, iminyaka eminingi, futhi manje lokho kuzibophezela kuye kwabonakala ngezinguquko ezithile kakhulu ozozibona kusukela ekuqaleni kokuqala.
Nge-GNOME 50, abathuthukisi banqume ukugxila ekuqiniseni izisekelo zobuchwepheshe zedeskithophu ye-Linux kunokushintsha ngokuphelele ukubukeka kwayo. Ukugxila kuseWayland, ukupholisha ukusebenza kwehluzo, ukunikeza ideskithophu ekude eqinile kakhulu, ukuthuthukiswa okucacile kokufinyeleleka, kanye nezilawuli zabazali ezihlanganisiwe ngempela. Konke lokhu ngaphandle kokudebeselela ukusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke: umphathi wefayela olula, izilungiselelo zesistimu ezicacile, kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezintsha ezinezela inani ngaphandle kokuphazamisa uhlelo.
I-GNOME 50 kanye nokugxuma okuqinisekile eWayland
Isinqumo esikhulu sobuchwepheshe kulokhu kukhishwa ukushiywa kwe-X11 njengenketho eyinhloko. I-GNOME 50 yakhelwe kusukela phansi ukuze isebenze eWayland futhi ihambisane kahle ne-systemd, okushiya amaseshini endabuko e-X11 ngaphandle kokugxila ekuthuthukisweni. Eqinisweni, ukusekelwa kwamaseshini endabuko e-X11 kwasuswa ekuqaleni komjikelezo wokuphila we-GNOME 50, okwenza lokhu kukhishwa kwaba ideskithophu ekugcineni eyenzelwe okwamanje.
Lokhu kuthutha akuzange kuvele ngokuzumayo: I-Wayland ibilokhu iyisimo sedeskithophu esizenzakalelayo ekusatshalalisweni okuningi, kodwa i-GNOME 50 iqinisa ushintsho ngokuqeda izikweletu zobuchwepheshe. Ukugcina i-X11 iphila kwakudinga ukunikezela izinsiza kubuchwepheshe obuneminyaka eminingi, okuvimbela izici ezintsha njengokuphathwa kombala okuthuthukisiwe, i-HDR, kanye nokuvumelanisa uhlaka lwesimanje. Ngokususa lo mthwalo, ukuthuthukiswa kwenziwa lula futhi ukuthuthukiswa okwakuyinkinga enkulu nge-X11 kuyavulwa.
Ngokuphathelene nokuphepha, ushintsho lubaluleke kakhulu. I-X11 ivumele uhlelo lokusebenza olulodwa ukuthi luhlole kalula okokufaka kolunye (ikhibhodi, igundane, njll.), into engamukeleki nhlobo endaweni yesimanje yedeskithophu. I-Wayland yethula imodeli yokuhlukaniswa eqinile kakhulu: iwindi ngalinye linomongo walo, futhi lokho uhlelo lonke olungakubona noma ukukuvimba kunqunyelwe kakhulu. Nge-GNOME 50, iseshini yakho yedeskithophu iba ephephile kakhulu kuzinhlelo zokusebenza ezinonya noma ezicasulayo kakhulu.
Kuhle ukucacisa iphutha elivamile kakhulu: izinhlelo zokusebenza ezindala azinyamalali ngesikhathi esisodwa. I-GNOME 50 iyaqhubeka nokuthembela ku -XWayland njengesendlalelo sokuhambisana ukuze isebenzise isofthiwe endala edinga i-X11. Ngamanye amazwi, iseshini ye-X11 yomdabu iyasuswa, kodwa hhayi uhlelo lwezinhlelo olusancike kulo. Ushintsho luzoba kancane kancane, futhi empeleni, abasebenzisi abaningi bazokwazi ukuqhubeka nokusebenzisa izinhlelo zabo ezivamile ngaphandle kokubhekana nanoma yikuphi ukuphazamiseka okukhulu.
Lokhu kushintshela eWayland kuvumela nesipiliyoni esibonakalayo esicwengekile: ithimba lithathe ithuba lokulungisa izithombe ezinyakazayo, ukuziphatha kwewindi , kanye nemininingwane emincane yesixhumi esibonakalayo ngokulandela iziqondiso zokuklama ze-Adwaita. Ngeke uthole itimu entsha ngokuphelele, kodwa uzothola ideskithophu ezwakala ihlangene kakhudlwana, enokubuyiselwa kweseshini okuthembekile kakhudlwana kanye nokusekelwa okungcono kokusethwa okuyinkimbinkimbi kwe-multi-monitor.
I-VRR, ukukala okuyingxenye kanye nokuphathwa kombala ku-Mutter 50
Inhliziyo yesithombe se-GNOME, i-Mutter compositor, ifika kunguqulo 50 inezici ezintsha ezinamandla emkhakheni wokucubungula izithombe . Okugqamile kokuqala yi-Variable Refresh Rate (VRR), ekugcineni engasabizwa ngokuthi iyahlolwa futhi manje isiyikhono elizinzile elivunyiwe ngokwendabuko kumaseshini e-Wayland.
I-VRR ivumela isibonisi ukuthi silungise izinga laso lokuvuselela ukuze lifane namafreyimu akhiqizwe yi-GPU, okunciphisa kakhulu izinkinga ezifana nokuklebhula isikrini nokungazwakali emidlalweni nakumavidiyo. I-Mutter 50 ifaka nesikhombisi sokubambezeleka okuphansi esihambisana ne-VRR, isici esaziswa kakhulu ezihlokweni ezincintisanayo noma kwisofthiwe edinga ukunemba okuphezulu, lapho ngisho nokubambezeleka okuncane kubonakala khona.
Kanye ne-VRR, ukukala kwengxenye nakho kuphakanyiswe kwaba yisimo esizinzile sesici. Kuze kube manje, ukuvumela ukuthi kusebenze kudinga ukusebenzisa i-Dconf noma amathuluzi enkampani yangaphandle; nge-GNOME 50, abasebenzisi bangakhetha ngokuqondile amanani afana no-125% noma u-150% , ngaphandle kokugxuma ngokuzumayo kusuka ku-100% kuya ku-200%. Lokhu kubalulekile kuma -laptop anezibonisi ze-2K noma ze-4K , ezivame kakhulu manje, lapho ukukala okugcwele kwehla khona noma kwaholela ekulinganisweni ngokweqile.
Enye indawo eqiniswayo ukuphathwa kombala. I-Mutter ihlanganisa inguqulo 2 yephrothokholi yombala ye-Wayland kanye nomzila wesimanje ovumela ukwabelana ngesikrini ngenkathi kulondolozwa imethadatha ye-HDR. Umphumela uba ukuthi lapho kuthwetshulwa noma kusakazwa okuqukethwe okunamandla aphezulu, isithombe asisabonakali sihlanziwe noma "sinyamalele." Kubadali bokuqukethwe, othisha, kanye nochwepheshe bezithombe namavidiyo, lesi sinyathelo sisho ukuthi ideskithophu ye-GNOME manje isidlala kuligi entsha ngokuphelele.
Ukuhlanganiswa kwe-VRR ezinzile, ukukala okuyingxenye okwakhelwe ngaphakathi, kanye nokuphathwa kombala okuthuthukisiwe kwenza i-GNOME 50 izizwe ihambisana kakhulu nezidingo zama-monitor anamuhla , kokubili ekhaya nasezindaweni zobungcweti lapho ikhwalithi yesithombe ibalulekile khona.
Ukuthuthukiswa okuqondene ne-NVIDIA kanye nokukhula kokusebenza kwemidlalo
Enye yezindawo lapho i-GNOME 50 ibhekane nezinselele ezinkulu khona kwakuwukusekelwa kwamakhadi ehluzo e-NVIDIA , ngokwesiko ayeyinkinga kakhulu ku-Linux ngenxa yomshayeli wayo ozimele. I-Mutter 50 ifika igcwele ama-patches ahloselwe ukulungisa izinkinga zokungaguquguquki kanye nokuvumelanisa uzimele, ngenhloso yokufeza izithombe ezibushelelezi kokubili kudeskithophu kanye nasezinhlelweni zokusebenza ze-3D ezidingayo.
Ekuhlolweni kokuqhathanisa ukusatshalaliswa kwe-Linux nomshayeli we-NVIDIA ozinzile ofanayo kodwa izinguqulo ezahlukene zedeskithophu ne-kernel, uhlelo olune -GNOME 50 kanye ne-kernel yakamuva luboniswe ukuthi lusebenza kangcono kakhulu kuneyandulelayo. Ezimweni ezifana ne-Ubuntu 26.04 LTS ezayo, ezohlanganisa i-GNOME 50 ngokuzenzakalelayo, ukwanda kwe-FPS okuphakathi kuka-10% no-20% kuye kwabonwa kweminye imidlalo lapho le nguqulo yedeskithophu ihlanganiswa nehadiwe ephezulu njenge-RTX 5090.
Ngama-GPU aphansi kancane, njenge- RTX 5080 , intuthuko isekhona, yize imingcele iphansi kakhulu kuye ngomdlalo. Umehluko awubonakali kuphela emidlalweni yangempela: amabhentshi okwenziwa njenge-GravityMark nawo abonisa ukusetshenziswa okungcono kwe-GPU kanye nokuhlangenwe nakho okuzinzile, kanye nokungasheshi okuncane kwezigcawu eziyinkimbinkimbi.
Lonke leli sethi lokulungisa libeka i-GNOME 50 njengenketho engathi sína kakhulu yokudlala ku-Linux ngaphandle kokulahla ukushelela . Ukuvuthwa kwe-Wayland, i-VRR ehlanganiswe kahle, kanye nomsebenzi othize owenziwe ku-NVIDIA kunciphisa ukuthuthumela kwakudala, ukungavumelani, kanye nokungafani kwesikhombisi abasebenzisi abaningi ababhekana nakho ezinguqulweni zangaphambilini.
Ngaphandle kwemidlalo, lokhu kusebenza kwehluzo okuqinile kuyaziswa nasekuhleleni, ekwakhiweni kwe-3D, noma ezinhlelweni zokulingisa, lapho ukuba nedeskithophu eqinile evumelaniswe kahle ne-GPU kubaluleke njengakunoma yimuphi umdlalo odinga amandla.
Ideskithophu ekude enokusheshiswa kwehadiwe kanye nokugxila kobungcweti
Ukwanda komsebenzi osebenza kude, ukufunda ibanga, kanye nokuphathwa kohlelo olukude kuholele ithimba le-GNOME ukuthi litshale izinsiza ezibalulekile kudeskithophu ekude ye-GNOME 50. Isici esisha esikhulu ukusekelwa kokusheshiswa kwehadiwe okusekelwe ku-Vulkan kanye ne-VA-API, okuvumela ukufaka ikhodi nokubhala ikhodi kwevidiyo yeseshini okusebenzayo kakhulu.
Lokhu kusheshisa kuhumusha kube yizikhathi ezikude ezibushelelezi ezinokuphelelwa isikhathi okuncane kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamandla okuphansi, inzuzo ephawulekayo yama-laptop achitha amahora amaningi exhunywe kuma-desktop ezinkampani. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuvumelanisa okucacile kwethulwe ukuthuthukisa ukuzinza kuma-NVIDIA GPU, futhi kuhloswe ukwenza ukusebenza kwehluzo kube okubikezelwayo ngangokunokwenzeka, ngisho noma kude.
I-GNOME 50 iphinde ifake ukuphathwa okuthuthukisiwe kwezibonisi ze-HiDPI kumaseshini akude, ngakho-ke ukuxhuma kwikhompyutha nge-monitor ye-4K akusakhiqizi umbhalo omncane noma izixhumi ezisontekile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inikeza ikhono lokusebenzisa ukuqinisekiswa kwe-Kerberos , okuvamile kumanethiwekhi ezinkampani kanye namanyuvesi, kanye nokusekelwa kwamaseshini angenamakhanda ngesevisi ye-systemd gnome-headless-session.
Lokhu kuhlanganiswa kwezinguquko kwenza ideskithophu ekude ye-GNOME 50 ibe ithuluzi lokuncintisana kakhulu lamabhizinisi, izikhungo zemfundo, kanye nokuphathwa komphakathi okuncike kuma-desktop e-Linux nsuku zonke. Inikeza ukuthembela okuncane ezixazululweni zezinkampani zangaphandle, ukuhlanganiswa okungcono nengqalasizinda ekhona, kanye nesipiliyoni esiseduze nokusebenza kukhompyutha ebonakalayo.
Kubaphathi bezinhlelo, ikhono lokuphatha amaseshini angenamakhanda ngokusekelwa kwe-GPU yesimanje kanye namaphrothokholi ajwayelekile kwenza impilo ibe lula kakhulu futhi kuvula umnyango wokufakwa okukhulu okusekelwe kuphela kumathuluzi avela kuphrojekthi ye-GNOME uqobo.
Izilawuli zabazali ezithuthukisiwe zamakhompyutha abiwe
Akukhona konke ngebhizinisi namaseva: I-GNOME 50 iletha ukuthuthukiswa okuklanyelwe igumbi lokuphumula, futhi okunye okubaluleke kakhulu izilawuli zabazali ezihlanganisiwe ngempela . Ideskithophu ifaka izinketho zokukhawulela isikhathi sesikrini, ukusetha izikhathi zokuphumula, nokukhiya iseshini lapho umkhawulo olungiselelwe ufinyelelwe.
Lolu hlelo ludlula isici esilula, esijwayelekile sokuvimba; luhlangana nezinye izingxenye zemvelo ukuze kwenze ukuphatha isikhathi sesikrini sezingane kube lula futhi kungabi lula ukwenza ngesandla . Emindenini ehlanganyela ikhompyutha futhi evela ku-Windows efuna into efana nalokho esevele ikwazi, lezi zici zingathuthukisa i-GNOME kunezinye izindawo zedeskithophu ezikhululekile.
Inzuzo enkulu ukuthi konke kuyingxenye yesipiliyoni sedeskithophu esijwayelekile, ngaphandle kokuthembela kuzinsizakusebenza zenkampani yangaphandle ezihlanganiswe kabi. Umgomo uwukuba noma ubani onolwazi oluncane akwazi ukumisa imithetho eyisisekelo yokusebenzisa ngaphandle kokubhekana namathuluzi ayinkimbinkimbi noma ahunyushwe kabi.
Uma ucabanga ukuphinda usebenzise i-PC ye-Linux njengekhompyutha yomndeni ukuze wenze umsebenzi wesikole, uphequlule, kanye nokuzilibazisa, izilawuli ezintsha zabazali ku-GNOME 50 ziba ithuluzi elibalulekile lokugcina ukulawula okuthile ngaphandle kokuqapha ingane yakho njalo.
Ukuphathwa kwefayela okusheshayo, okuzinzile, nokulula kakhudlwana
Kungase kungabi yisici esisha esimangalisayo, kodwa umphathi wefayela ungenye yezinhlelo zokusebenza esizisebenzisa kakhulu. Ku-GNOME 50, ama-Files, alandela i-Nautilus endala, athola inani elikhulu lokusebenza kanye nokuthuthukiswa kokusetshenziswa okubonakalayo kusukela ekuqaleni.
Ngaphakathi, ukuthuthukiswa kugxile ekulayisheni ngokushesha okukhulu kwezithonjana nezithonjana, kanye nokunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwememori ngenkathi kuzulazulwa phakathi kwamafolda. Ingxenye yesixhumi esibonakalayo manje isichazwa kabanzi kusetshenziswa ulimi lwe-Blueprint markup, olusiza ekunakekelweni nasekubuyekezweni kwesikhathi esizayo ngaphandle kokuphazamisa ulwazi lomsebenzisi.
Okunye okusha okuthakazelisayo kobuchwepheshe ukusetshenziswa komtapo wolwazi we-Glycin ukuze kuchazwe izithombe enkambisweni esebenza kahle kakhulu nehlukanisiwe. Ngale ndlela, uma ifayela lesithombe eliyinkinga liphahlazeka, ukwehluleka akuwisi wonke umhloli wamafayela. Kulabo abaphatha amaqoqo amakhulu ezithombe, izimpahla zezithombe, noma imitapo yolwazi ye-multimedia, lolu shintsho lunikeza umuzwa wokuzinza owawungekho njalo ngaphambili.
Ezingeni elibonakala kakhulu, ukushintsha igama leqembu sekuyinto eqondakala kalula futhi ebonakalayo. Manje sekukhona okucacile kombhalo okufanele kushintshwe, okunciphisa kakhulu amathuba okwenza iphutha lapho usebenza ngamafayela amaningi noma amakhulu. Ibhokisi lengxoxo elisha lokuphatha imibhalo engezansi nalo lifakiwe ekubukeni kwegridi.
Izincazelo zokusebenza kubha eseceleni zisusiwe ukuze kugwenywe ukukhungathekisa umsebenzisi nokugcina isikhombikubona sihlanzekile. Lezi izinguquko ezincane, kodwa ndawonye zenza ama-Files azizwe elula, esimanje, futhi ejabulisa kakhulu ukuwasebenzisa nsuku zonke, kokubili kuma-desktop amakhulu kanye nezikrini ezincane.
Ukucushwa kwesistimu okucacile nokuhlelekile kangcono
Uhlelo lokusebenza lwezilungiselelo ze-GNOME 50 luphinde luthole uchungechunge lwezinguquko ezisakazeke kuzo zonke izingxenye ezahlukene, ezenzelwe ukwenza kube lula ukuqonda ideskithophu ngokushesha . Akuyona ukwakhiwa kabusha okuphelele, kodwa kunezithuthukisi eziningi ezihambisanayo.
Esigabeni Sosuku Nesikhathi, kufakwe inketho yokukhetha ukuthi isonto liqala ngaluphi usuku — isici esilula kodwa esiwusizo sokuvumelanisa ikhalenda namasiko ezwe ngalinye noma umsebenzisi. Noma ubani ohlela impilo yakhe yokusebenza kusukela ngoMsombuluko kuya ngeSonto uzokwazisa ukuthi akudingeki ahlele kabusha ikhalenda lonke ngengqondo.
Iphaneli yomsindo manje ihlukanisa ngokusobala kakhulu phakathi kwamadivayisi okukhiphayo nawokufaka . Izipikha, ama-headphone, ama-soundbar, namadivayisi afanayo abonakala ngokucacile njengamadivayisi okukhiphayo, kuyilapho ama-microphone neminye imithombo yokubamba ihlelwe esigabeni sayo. Lokhu kunciphisa kakhulu ukudideka okuvamile kumakholi wevidiyo noma ukusakaza bukhoma lapho ama-microphone edinga ukuvulwa ngokushesha.
Imininingwane yokuxhumana kwemodemu kanye neselula nayo ibuyekeziwe, ngokuphathwa kokuxhumeka kwedatha okuthuthukisiwe kuma-laptop anamakhadi e-SIM ahlanganisiwe. Lolu ushintsho olwamukelekayo kakhulu kubahambi abavame ukuthembela ekuxhumaneni kwe-4G noma kwe-5G ngqo kusuka kuma-laptop abo ngaphandle kokusebenzisa isici se-tethering sefoni yabo ephathekayo.
Esigabeni sokuphathwa kombala, i-GNOME 50 ifaka ukulungiswa okuningi, okuhlobene kakhulu nokulinganiswa kwesikrini . Kwabadwebi bokuklama, bezithombe, noma bevidiyo abadinga ukumelwa kombala okuthembekile ku-Linux, ukuba nethuluzi lesistimu elingaphuki noma nini kuyimpumuzo ebalulekile.
Ukufinyeleleka okuthuthukisiwe: i-Orca kanye nokunyakaza okuncishisiwe
Ukufinyeleleka kube ngenye yezithende zikaWayland zika-Achilles, futhi i-GNOME 50 yenza umzamo omkhulu wokuvala leso sikhala. Isifundi sesikrini se-Orca sithola ukulungiswa okukhulu kokubili ku-interface kanye nokusebenza , okwenzelwe ukwenza ukucushwa kwayo kuhambisane kakhulu nayo yonke ideskithophu.
Iwindi elisha lezintandokazi ze-Orca lisebenzisa umklamo ohambisana kakhulu nezinhlelo zokusebenza zesimanje ze-GNOME futhi lengeza ukucushwa komhlaba wonke , ngakho-ke akusadingeki ulungise izilungiselelo ngazinye, uhlelo lokusebenza ngohlelo lokusebenza. Lokhu kwenza izinto zibe lula kakhulu kubasebenzisi abangaboni kahle abadinga ukulungisa umfundi ngendlela abayithandayo futhi abangafuni ukubhekana nezinkinga ngamamenyu amaningi ahlukene.
Phakathi kwezici ezintsha, i-Orca ifaka phakathi ukushintsha ulimi okuzenzakalelayo ngokusekelwe kokuqukethwe, imodi yokuskena egcwele enwetshiwe , kanye nemodi elungisiwe ethuthukisiwe esebenza ngokuzenzakalelayo kuzinhlelo zokusebenza ezisekelwe ku-Electron. Iphinde ithuthukise kakhulu ukuhambisana namadivayisi e-Braille.
Ezimihlanganweni zeWayland, ukulandelela igundane nakho kuyangezwa, okuvumela isifundi sesikrini ukuthi silandele ukunyakaza kwesikhombisi. Lokhu kuhlanganiswa kwenza ukusetshenziswa kwedeskithophu yansuku zonke kube lula futhi kungakhungathekisi kangako kulabo abathembele ku-Orca njengethuluzi labo eliyinhloko.
Ngaphakathi kwezilungiselelo, kukhona nenketho ethi Reduced Motion, eyenzelwe abantu abangase babe nesiyezi noma ukungakhululeki ngenxa yemiphumela kanye noshintsho. Ukuvumela lokhu kukhetha kunciphisa ukugqwayiza okuningi ku-GNOME 50 , okuholela kokuhlangenwe nakho okuzolile kokubona. Umphumela uba yindawo yedeskithophu ehlanganisa konke ukuze kube nobubanzi bokuzwela nezidingo.
Izinhlelo zokusebenza ezintsha kanye ne-GNOME ecosystem ephelele kakhulu
I-GNOME 50 ayigcini nje ngokuqinisa umongo wendawo yedeskithophu, kodwa futhi yandisa futhi ithuthukise uhlelo lwayo lokusebenza, kokubili ku-base suite naku-GNOME Circle. Enye yezinto ezivelele kakhulu yi -Gradia , ithuluzi elenzelwe ukucwenga nokuchaza izithombe-skrini ngaphambi kokuzabelana ngazo.
Nge-Gradia, ungathatha isithombe-skrini bese wengeza izizinda ze-gradient, wehlise izithunzi, kanye nemingcele yangokwezifiso ukuze ibukeke ichwepheshile kakhulu, konke ngaphandle kokushiya indawo ye-GNOME. Iwusizo kakhulu ekubhaleni izinqubo, ekudaleni izifundo, amabhukwana angaphakathi, noma okuqukethwe kokuqeqesha ngaphandle kokuvula umhleli wehluzo osindayo.
Olunye uhlelo lokusebenza olusha oluthakazelisayo yi -Constrict , eklanyelwe ukucindezela amavidiyo ngaphandle kokulwa nama-bitrate, izixazululo, kanye nezinye izinhlaka zobuchwepheshe. Ukuhamba komsebenzi kulula: usetha usayizi wefayela eliqondiwe, bese uhlelo lokusebenza lubala inhlanganisela efanele yesisombululo, izinga lohlaka, kanye nekhwalithi yomsindo ukuze ilingane ngaphakathi kwalowo mkhawulo.
Le ndlela yenza kube lula kakhulu ukuthumela amavidiyo nge-imeyili noma amapulatifomu abeka imingcele yosayizi, kanye nokwabelana ngezinto ezilalelwayo nezibonwayo kumanethiwekhi enkampani angaphakathi lapho i-bandwidth yamafayela amakhulu ingatholakali khona njalo. Esikhundleni sokuzama nokwenza amaphutha, uhlelo luphatha ukulungiswa okuhle kwakho.
Ngaphezu kwalezi zinhlelo zokusebenza ezintsha, i-GNOME 50 ithuthukisa amathuluzi akhona. Isibukeli sedokhumenti sinesistimu yezichasiselo ebanzi kakhulu , evumela abasebenzisi ukugqamisa umbhalo, ukwengeza amazwana, noma ukudweba imigqa ngokunemba okukhulu—ilungele ukutadisha, ukubuyekeza imibiko, noma ukusebenza ngama-PDF endaweni yokusebenza.
Okwamanje, ikhalenda ithola umbono ocacile wababekhona, inketho yokuthumela imicimbi ngefomethi ye-ICS, kanye nenqubo yokudala ama-aphoyintimenti elula kakhulu. Lezi izinguquko ezicashile, kodwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, zinciphisa ukuthembela kwakho ezixazululweni zangaphandle zokuhlela ishejuli yakho nokuxhumanisa imihlangano.
Ukutholakala kwe-GNOME 50 nokuthi Ungakuzama Kanjani ku-Linux Yakho
Njengoba njalo uma kukhishwa inguqulo enkulu ye-GNOME, umbuzo uwukuthi sizokwazi nini ukuyijabulela ekusakazweni kwethu esikuthandayo. Iphrojekthi ikhipha indawo yedeskithophu, bese ukusatshalaliswa ngakunye kunquma ukuthi kuzohlanganiswa nini , ngakho-ke umugqa wesikhathi awufani kuwo wonke umuntu.
Ezindaweni zokukhishwa eziqhubekayo njenge-Arch Linux noma i-openSUSE Tumbleweed, i-GNOME 50 ivame ukufika ezindaweni zokugcina ngokushesha okukhulu , ibonakala njengenye nje isibuyekezo sesistimu. I-Fedora Workstation ivame ukuba phakathi kwabokuqala ukusebenzisa inguqulo entsha yedeskithophu eqinile.
Endabeni ye-Ubuntu, ukuhlanganiswa okubalulekile kuzoba ne-Ubuntu 26.04 LTS, okuzoletha i-GNOME 50 njengendawo yedeskithophu ezenzakalelayo ngokulungiswa okuvamile kwe-Canonical. Le nguqulo ye-LTS, ethandwa kakhulu ekhaya nasehhovisi, izohlanganisa i- kernel yesimanje ne-GNOME entsha , inikeza ukusebenza kwehluzo okuphezulu kanye nesipiliyoni esizinzile uma kuqhathaniswa nokukhishwa kwangaphambilini njenge-Ubuntu 25.10.
Uma ungafuni ukulinda ukuthi i-distro yakho ibuyekezwe, kunezindlela eziningana zokuzama i-GNOME 50 namuhla. Enye inketho ukufaka i-distribution esevele iyifaka ku-ISO yayo yakamuva, njenge-Fedora, isithombe sokuthuthukiswa kwe-Ubuntu, noma ukukhishwa okuthuthukisiwe okukhushulwayo. Enye inketho ukusetha umshini obonakalayo one-VirtualBox noma i-VMware bese uzama i-distro ene-GNOME 50 lapho ngaphandle kokuthinta uhlelo lwakho oluyinhloko.
Iphrojekthi ye-GNOME iphinde inikeze i-GNOME OS , isithombe esenzelwe ukuhlola izici zakamuva zedeskithophu endaweni elawulwayo. Akuyona uhlelo lokusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke, kodwa lwanele ngokuphelele ukuthola umuzwa wokuthi i-GNOME 50 isebenza kanjani nokuthi inikeza ini uma kuqhathaniswa nezinguqulo zangaphambilini. Abasebenzisi abathuthukile bangathatha isinyathelo esengeziwe futhi basebenzise ama-repository okuthuthukiswa noma amagatsha angazinzile ekusabalalisweni njenge-Arch Linux noma i-openSUSE Tumbleweed, becabanga ukuthi kuneziphazamiso ezingaba khona.
Kubantu abaningi, into ehlakaniphile okufanele bayenze ukulinda i-GNOME 50 ukuthi ifike njengesibuyekezo esizinzile sokusatshalaliswa kwabo abakuthandayo. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuhambisana okukhulu, amaphutha ambalwa , kanye nokuhlangenwe nakho okucolekile—into ebaluleke kakhulu ezindaweni zokusebenza noma kumakhompyutha angenakukwazi ukukhokhela noma yiziphi izimanga.
Ngakho konke ekulethelayo etafuleni, i-GNOME 50 “Tokyo” izisungula njengendawo yedeskithophu ehlanganisa ngokusobala i-Wayland, ithuthukisa kakhulu ukusebenza kwehluzo, inikeza ideskithophu ekude eqinile yokusebenza ngocingo kanye nokuphatha, yandisa izinketho zokufinyeleleka, futhi yengeza amathuluzi awusizo njenge-Gradia ne-Constrict. Okungeziwe kulokhu umphathi wefayela oqinile, izilawuli zabazali ezihlanganiswe ngempela, kanye nezilungiselelo zesistimu ezicacile, okudala indawo ezwakala ivuthiwe kakhulu kokubili kubasebenzisi be-Windows nalabo asebesebenzisa i-Linux iminyaka eminingi.
