- Izinketho zehadiwe kusukela kuma-Mini PC asebenzayo kuya kuma-tower avuselelwe ngezinga lobuchwepheshe.
- Izinzuzo zesistimu yokusebenza ye-Linux maqondana nokuphepha, ukuzinza kanye nezindleko zelayisensi ezingenalutho.
- Izincomo zokusabalalisa okudumile njenge-Ubuntu, i-Fedora, ne-Manjaro ngokusekelwe kuphrofayela yomsebenzisi.
- Izindlela zobuchwepheshe ze-RAM kanye neprosesa ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle emisebenzini eyisisekelo noma ethuthukisiwe.
Uma ucabanga ukuthatha isinyathelo ezweni elivulekile, cishe usuqaphele ukuthi ukukhetha umshini ofanele kubalulekile ukuze ube nolwazi olubushelelezi. Akudingeki uchithe imali eningi emishinini emisha; empeleni, iLinux idume ngokunikeza impilo yesibili kwihadiwe ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza ezingayibheka njengengasebenzi, okusivumela ukuthi sakhe izindawo zokusebenza ezinamandla ngaphandle kokuchitha imali eningi.
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ufuna ikhompyutha ozoyisebenzisa futhi ufunde kusukela ekuqaleni, noma udinga ithuluzi lobuchwepheshe lokuhlela, kunezindlela eziningi okufanele uzilandele . Kusukela kuma-PC amancane adumile manje kuya ezinhlelweni zehhovisi ezivuselelwe kabusha, amathuba amaningi kakhulu, uma nje wazi ukuthi yiziphi izingxenye okufanele uzibeke phambili ukuze uhlelo luhambe kahle.
Ukukhuphuka kwama-Mini PC nge-Linux
Muva nje, amakhompyutha amancane aqale ukudlula imibhoshongo yendabuko. Le mishini ayithathi ndawo edeskini, isebenzisa amandla amancane kakhulu, futhi ilungele uma udinga ukuhambisa ihhovisi lakho ukusuka kwenye indawo ukuya kwenye. Uma ufaka i-Linux kwenye yalezi ziteshi, uthola umshini osebenza kahle futhi olinganiselayo osebenza njenge-PC yedeskithophu kodwa ngaphandle komsindo kanye nobuningi besikhathi esidlule.
Nakuba iningi lalawa madivayisi liza ne-Windows efakwe kusengaphambili, abantu abaningi bashintshela ku-Linux befuna ukuphepha okukhulu , futhi ngaphezu kwakho konke, ukonga izindleko okukhulu. Kulabo abafuna ulwazi olungenazinkinga, kakade kukhona abakhiqizi abathengisa ama-Mini PC ane-Linux efakwe kusengaphambili , besebenzisa ukunambitheka okudumile njenge-UbuntuMATE noma i-Tuxedo OS, okuvumela ukuthi uvule ikhompyutha bese uqala ukusebenza ngokushesha.
Yisiphi i-hardware okufanele uyikhethe ngokusekelwe ezidingweni zakho?
Ukuphequlula iwebhu akufani nokuhlela ividiyo ye-4K. Uma ufuna nje ukwenza imisebenzi yansuku zonke , njengokubhala amadokhumenti, uchungechunge lokusakaza, noma ukuphatha i-imeyili, iprosesa ye-Intel Core i3 noma ye-AMD Ryzen 3 ene- 4 GB ye-RAM kanye ne-SSD engu-128 GB izokwanela ukugcina konke kusebenza kahle.
Kodwa-ke, uma ungumthuthukisi noma umthandi ofuna ukukhulisa ukusebenza , kufanele uhlose ukucushwa okungathi sína. Okungcono kakhulu, ungathanda iprosesa ye-Intel Core i7 noma i-Ryzen 7, kanye ne- RAM okungenani engu-16 GB kanye nesitoreji esingu-512 GB noma ngaphezulu. Amadivayisi afana ne-GEEKOM A7 MAX ayizibonelo eziphelele zehadiwe eguquguqukayo, njengoba eza ne-Windows kodwa ahambisana ngokugcwele ne-Linux ne-Android x86.
Izinketho ezingabizi kakhulu: Imakethe yezimoto ezilungisiwe
Kulabo abanesabelomali esincane, amakhompyutha avuselelwe ayimpahla eyigugu. Amamodeli adumile njenge- Dell OptiPlex 7010 ayaziswa kakhulu ngenxa yokuqina kwawo kanye nokuhambisana kwawo okungenamthungo ne-Fedora kanye ne-Ubuntu. Le mishini yenzelwe ukuhlala iminyaka eminingi ezindaweni zezinkampani, okwenza ifaneleke ukusetshenziswa ekhaya.
Ezinye izindlela eziqinile kakhulu zifaka phakathi i -HP ProDesk 600 G1 , evelele ngokusebenzisa kahle amandla, noma i- Lenovo ThinkCentre M93p , efunwa kakhulu ngabahleli bezinhlelo ngenxa yokuthembeka kwayo. Ukucushwa okulinganiselayo, njenge-i5 ene-RAM engu-16 GB kanye ne-SSD, kuyindawo enhle yokufunda i-Linux ngaphandle kokwesaba ukuthi umshini uzophela ngesikhathi esifushane.
Ukuqonda i-Linux kanye nokusatshalaliswa kwayo
Kwabaqalayo abaphelele, kufanelekile ukucacisa ukuthi i-Linux akuyona uhlelo lokusebenza olulodwa, kodwa i -kernel evulekile ephatha ihadiwe. Lokho esikufakayo kubizwa ngokuthi "ama-distros." Nakuba i-Windows imayelana nokuchofoza, i-Linux ivame ukusebenzisa i-terminal , yize kulezi zinsuku izixhumi ezibonakalayo zilula kakhulu kangangokuthi ungase ungawuboni umehluko.
- Ubuntu: Kuyindlela engcono kakhulu yokuqala ngayo ngenxa yokuthi ukusetshenziswa kalula kanye nokusekelwa komphakathi omkhulu.
- IManjaro: Kuhle uma ufuna uhlelo olusekelwe ku-Arch kodwa olune- indlela elula kanye nokuhambisana okuhle komshayeli.
- I-OS Eyisisekelo: Iphelele kulabo ababeka phambili ubuhle obucophelelayo kanye nesibonisi esincane.
- I-Fedora ne-Debian: Izinketho zendabuko nezizinzile, ezithandwa kakhulu yilabo abafuna ukuqina kwezobuchwepheshe.
Enye yezinzuzo ezinkulu zalolu hlelo lokusebenza ukuthi lukhululekile ngokuphelele futhi luzinzile ngendlela emangalisayo. Eqinisweni, luthembekile kangangokuthi iningi lamaseva namasethingi efu afana neMicrosoft Azure asebenza ku-Linux esikhundleni se-Windows Server, okukhulunywa kakhulu ngamandla ayo.
Amathiphu okufakwa ngempumelelo
Uma usuvele unayo i-PC futhi ufuna ukufaka uhlelo ngokwakho, into ehlakaniphile okufanele uyenze ukugwema ukuzama ukusabalalisa okungacacile ekuqaleni. Yenza ngendlela ephephile ngokulanda i-ISO kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni yokusabalalisa okusungulwe kahle. Inqubo ivame ukuba lula: dala idrayivu ye-USB ebhuthwayo bese ulandela imiyalelo yomfaki.
Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuhambisana kwehadiwe, yize iqiniso liwukuthi cishe yonke into isebenza ku-Linux kulezi zinsuku. Kusukela kuma-drones nama-ATM kuya kumathebulethi nama-PC amancane, ukwesekwa kusakazeke kabanzi. Uma unokungabaza, ukubonisana nezinkundla zomphakathi zokusabalalisa okukhethile kuyindlela engcono kakhulu yokugwema amaphutha ngesikhathi sokuhlukanisa amadiski.
Ukuba nemishini efanele, kungaba yi-Mini PC yesimanje, esezingeni eliphezulu noma umbhoshongo we-Dell ovuselelwe, kuqinisekisa ulwazi lokufunda lwe-Linux oluphumelelayo. Ukuhlanganiswa kwehadiwe ethembekile nesofthiwe yomthombo ovulekile kukuvumela ukuthi uthuthukise izinsiza ngokugcwele, okuholela emshinini ophephile, osheshayo ovumelana nanoma yisiphi isidingo, kusukela emisebenzini eyisisekelo yehhovisi kuya ekuthuthukisweni kwesofthiwe okuthuthukisiwe.
