ISolitaire ingomunye waleyo midlalo ebonakala ihlezi ikhona. Ukuzilibazisa kwakudala okugcwalise amahora esizungu nesithukuthezi kubantu abaningi. Kodwa ingabe uke wema ukuze ucabange ukuthi lo mdlalo wamakhadi wendabuko wenza kanjani indlela yawo kumakhompyutha ethu?
Imvelaphi yeSolitaire
Ngaphambi kokuxoxa ngenguqulo yayo yedijithali, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi i-solitaire inomlando omude. Uvela okokuqala emarekhodini omlando encwadini yesiJalimane eyanyatheliswa ngo-1788. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, lo mdlalo waduma kakhulu futhi wavela emibhalweni yesiSwidi, isiRashiya, nesiFulentshi phakathi nekhulu le-1870. E-United States, incwadi yokuqala nge-solitaire yanyatheliswa ngo-XNUMX ngaphansi kwesihloko esithi "Patience: A Series of Thirty Games with Cards" ka-Ednah Cheney.
I-Atari nezinyathelo zokuqala zedijithali
Ukugxumela kokuqala kukaSolitaire emhlabeni wedijithali kwenzeka ngo-1981, sibonga u-Atari. Yize umdlalo wegeyimu ungathathwa njengokungajwayelekile ngokwezindinganiso zesimanje, wawunenguquko ngaleso sikhathi. Imifanekiso yayiyi-8-bit, futhi ikhadi ngalinye lalimelwe inombolo noma uhlamvu kanye nesudi. Abadlali basebenzise induku yokudlala ye-Atari ukuze bazule esikrinini futhi bakhethe amakhadi.
Ukufika kweMacintosh
Ngo-1984, i-Solitaire yafika kumakhompiyutha e-Macintosh enenguqulo ehlanganisa ihluzo ezithuthuke kakhulu kanye nezinga lokuzenzekelayo. Lona futhi bekuwumdlalo wokuqala we-Solitaire otholakala ngokwezentengiso ukufaka ukuvezwa kwezithombe zamakhadi. Iphinde yasiza abadlali ngokugqamisa iminyakazo esemthethweni yekhadi elikhethiwe.
Iqhaza leMicrosoft ekwandiseni iSolitaire
Kepha ukugxumela phambili okukhulu kweza ngo-1990 ngokufakwa kweSolitaire kuWindows 3.0. Ithuthukiswe umfundi wakwa-Microsoft ogama lakhe lingu-Wes Cherry, lo mdlalo weSolitaire manje ukuvumele ukuthi uhudule futhi ulahle amakhadi ngegundane, into entsha eyenze yaduma kakhulu. Kodwa into ethakazelisa kakhulu isizathu sokufakwa kwayo ku-Windows.
IMicrosoft yethule iSolitaire ohlelweni lwayo lokusebenza hhayi nje njengendlela yokuzijabulisa, kodwa futhi njengethuluzi lokufundisa. Ngaleso sikhathi, i-Windows interface kanye nomqondo wokusebenzisa igundane kwakusekusha kubasebenzisi abaningi bekhompyutha yomuntu siqu. I-Solitaire isebenze njengendlela enobungane nejwayelekile yokufundisa abantu ukusebenzisa igundane, ikakhulukazi umsebenzi wokudonsa nokuwisa.
Le ndlela yokufundisa yaba yimpumelelo enkulu. I-Solitaire ngokushesha yaba uhlelo lwesithathu olusetshenziswa kakhulu ku-Windows, ngisho nangaphezu kwezinhlelo ezichwepheshile ezifana ne-Word noma i-Excel. Futhi kube igeyimu yokuqala ukufaka izithombe zokunqoba, njengamakhadi abhampisayo, manje asewumgogodla ezinguqulweni eziningi zedijithali zomdlalo.
Solitaire esikhathini samanje
Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, iSolitaire iqhubekile nokuvela. Namuhla, ingadlalwa cishe kunoma iyiphi idivayisi nesistimu yokusebenza, esetshenziswa kakhulu i-solitaire eku-inthanethiNgaphezu kwalokho, izinguqulo zesimanje zomdlalo zihlanganise izici ezintsha ezihlukahlukene, njengezinhlobo ezahlukene ze-Solitaire (Spider, FreeCell, njll.), ihluzo ezithuthukisiwe, kanye nekhono lokudlala ku-inthanethi ngokumelene nabanye abadlali.
I-Solitaire ihambe ibanga elide kusukela ekuqaleni kwayo okuphansi ngekhulu le-18 kuya ekubeni yinto yedijithali. Kusukela enguqulweni yayo yokuqala yedijithali ku-Atari kuya ekudumeni kwayo okukhulu ngenxa ye-Microsoft, lo mdlalo wakudala ufakazele ikhono lawo lokuzivumelanisa nezimo nokuhlala ubalulekile emhlabeni oshintsha njalo. Ngokuzayo lapho uzithola udlala igeyimu kukhompuyutha yakho, khumbula wonke umsebenzi nokuqanjwa okuthathiwe ukuletha le geyimu yakudala emhlabeni wesimanje.